Thailand launches airstrikes against Cambodia as deadly border clashes reignite

Thailand has launched airstrikes along its border with Cambodia as both sides accused the other of attacking first.

One Thai soldier was killed, and eight others wounded, according to Thai army spokesperson Major General Winthai Suvaree, who also said Cambodian troops fired first into Thai territory.

Thailand used aircraft "to strike military targets in several areas to suppress Cambodian supporting fire attacks," he added.

At least four Cambodian civilians have been killed and nine injured, Cambodia's information minister Neth Pheaktra said.

Cambodian officials said the Thai military attacked their troops first in Preah Vihear province.

"Cambodia urges that Thailand immediately stop all hostile activities that threaten peace and stability in the region," said Cambodian defence ministry spokesperson Maly Socheata.

Tensions have simmered since the neighbouring countries signed a US-brokered ceasefire agreement in October, put forward by President Donald Trump.

Their territorial disputes led to five days of combat in July that killed dozens of soldiers and civilians.

Thai Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul said that military operations would be carried out as necessary to defend the country and protect public safety.

"Thailand has never wished for violence. I'd like to reiterate that Thailand has never initiated a fight or an invasion, but will never tolerate a violation of its sovereignty," he said.

In Thailand, more than 385,000 civilians across several border districts are being evacuated, with over 35,000 already housed in temporary shelters, military officials said.

Meanwhile, the Cambodian Education Ministry said several schools along the border had been shut.

Footage posted online showed what appeared to be students hurriedly leaving classes to meet their parents.

Malaysia's Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim urged Thailand and Cambodia to "exercise maximum restraint".

In a post on social media, he added: "Our region cannot afford to see long-standing disputes slip into cycles of confrontation."

Si Sa Ket, Surin and Ubon Ratchathani provinces in Thailand, and Cambodia's Preah Vihear and Oddar Meanchey provinces were among the areas said to be caught up in the latest clashes.

On Sunday, both nations accused each other of opening fire along the border in what the Thai army said was an incident that lasted around 20 minutes and resulted in the injury of two of its soldiers.

But Cambodia said that the Thai side fired first and that Cambodian troops did not retaliate.

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For more than a century, Thailand and Cambodia have contested sovereignty at points along their 508-mile (817km) land border.

(c) Sky News 2025: Thailand launches airstrikes against Cambodia as deadly border clashes reignite